Architect's Guide to Blender

Transitioning from Rhino, SketchUp & AutoCAD to Blender

Blender Logo

Quick Start for Architects

1. Download & Install

Get Blender from blender.org (Windows 64-bit recommended)

2. Interface Basics

Right-click to select (different from Rhino/SketchUp). Left-click confirms actions.

3. First Steps

Press Shift+A to add objects (like in SketchUp's toolbar)

Key Differences from CAD Software

Selection & Navigation

  • Right-click selects (vs left-click in CAD)
  • Middle mouse button orbits view
  • Shift+Middle drag pans

Modeling Approach

  • Mesh-based (not NURBS like Rhino)
  • Edit Mode (Tab) for vertex/edge/face editing
  • Precise modeling with snapping tools

Workflow Tips

  • Learn keyboard shortcuts (critical for speed)
  • Use collections (like Rhino layers)
  • Auto-save is off by default - enable it!

Essential Shortcuts for Architects

Navigation

  • MMB (Middle Mouse Button) - Orbit
  • Shift+MMB - Pan
  • Ctrl+MMB - Zoom
  • NumPad 5 - Toggle Perspective/Ortho

Modeling

  • Tab - Toggle Edit Mode
  • G - Grab/Move
  • R - Rotate
  • S - Scale
  • E - Extrude

Selection

  • A - Select/Deselect All
  • B - Box Select
  • C - Circle Select
  • L - Select Linked

Views

  • NumPad 1 - Front View
  • NumPad 3 - Side View
  • NumPad 7 - Top View
  • NumPad 0 - Camera View

Architectural Features in Blender

Precision Modeling

Blender offers CAD-like precision for architectural work:

  • Enable Snapping (magnet icon) for vertex/edge/face snapping
  • Use N panel for numeric input (like Rhino command line)
  • Add-ons like "MeasureIt" for dimensions

Materials & Textures

Superior rendering capabilities compared to CAD software:

  • Procedural materials for realistic surfaces
  • UV unwrapping for custom texture mapping
  • Real-time viewport rendering with Eevee

Essential Add-ons

Extend Blender's architectural capabilities:

  • Archimesh: Quick walls, windows, doors
  • Landscape: Terrain generation
  • MeasureIt: Dimension tools
  • CAD Importer: For DWG/DXF files

Recommended Workflow

  1. Import CAD plans (DWG/DXF) as reference
  2. Model base structure with precise measurements
  3. Add architectural elements (doors, windows)
  4. Apply materials and textures
  5. Set up lighting and cameras
  6. Render stills or animations

Learning Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

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